diff --git a/tests/test_rename.py b/tests/test_rename.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0b2950
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_rename.py
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# Copyright 2023 (c) Anna Schumaker.
+"""Tests the `xfstestsdb rename` command."""
+import errno
+import io
+import unittest
+import unittest.mock
+import xfstestsdb.rename
+
+
+class TestRename(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Tests the `xfstestsdb rename` command."""
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        """Set up common variables."""
+        self.xfstestsdb = xfstestsdb.Command()
+        self.rename = self.xfstestsdb.commands["rename"]
+
+    def test_init(self):
+        """Check that the rename command was set up properly."""
+        self.assertIsInstance(self.rename, xfstestsdb.commands.Command)
+        self.assertIsInstance(self.rename, xfstestsdb.rename.Command)
+        self.assertEqual(self.xfstestsdb.subparser.choices["rename"],
+                         self.rename.parser)
+
+    @unittest.mock.patch("sys.stdout", new_callable=io.StringIO)
+    def test_rename(self, mock_stdout: io.StringIO):
+        """Test the `xfstestsdb rename` command with valid input."""
+        self.xfstestsdb.run(["new", "/dev/test"])
+        self.xfstestsdb.run(["rename", "1", "/dev/new/name"])
+        self.assertRegex(mock_stdout.getvalue(),
+                         "renamed run #1 device '/dev/test' "
+                         "to '/dev/new/name'")
+
+        cur = self.xfstestsdb.sql("SELECT device FROM xfstests_runs "
+                                  "WHERE rowid=1")
+        self.assertEqual(cur.fetchone()["device"], "/dev/new/name")
+
+    @unittest.mock.patch("sys.stdout", new_callable=io.StringIO)
+    def test_rename_same(self, mock_stdout: io.StringIO):
+        """Test the `xfstestsdb rename` command with the same name."""
+        self.xfstestsdb.run(["new", "/dev/test"])
+        self.xfstestsdb.run(["rename", "1", "/dev/test"])
+        self.assertNotRegex(mock_stdout.getvalue(),
+                            "renamed run #1 device '/dev/test' to '/dev/test'")
+
+    @unittest.mock.patch("sys.stderr", new_callable=io.StringIO)
+    def test_rename_error(self, mock_stderr: io.StringIO):
+        """Test the `xfstestsdb rename` command with invalid input."""
+        with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
+            self.xfstestsdb.run(["rename"])
+        self.assertRegex(mock_stderr.getvalue(),
+                         "error: the following arguments are required: runid")
+
+        with self.assertRaises(SystemExit):
+            self.xfstestsdb.run(["rename", "3"])
+        self.assertRegex(mock_stderr.getvalue(),
+                         "error: the following arguments are required: name")
+
+    @unittest.mock.patch("sys.stderr", new_callable=io.StringIO)
+    def test_rename_enoent(self, mock_stderr: io.StringIO):
+        """Test the `xfstestsdb rename` command with an invalid runid."""
+        with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as sys_exit:
+            self.xfstestsdb.run(["rename", "2", "/dev/new/name"])
+
+        self.assertEqual(sys_exit.exception.code, errno.ENOENT)
+        self.assertRegex(mock_stderr.getvalue(),
+                         "error: run #2 does not exist")
diff --git a/xfstestsdb/__init__.py b/xfstestsdb/__init__.py
index 35f778b..66b81bb 100644
--- a/xfstestsdb/__init__.py
+++ b/xfstestsdb/__init__.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 import argparse
 from . import sqlite
 from . import new
+from . import rename
 
 MAJOR = 1
 MINOR = 0
@@ -19,7 +20,8 @@ class Command:
                                  help="show version number and exit")
         self.subparser = self.parser.add_subparsers(title="commands")
         self.sql = sqlite.Connection()
-        self.commands = {"new": new.Command(self.subparser, self.sql)}
+        self.commands = {"new": new.Command(self.subparser, self.sql),
+                         "rename": rename.Command(self.subparser, self.sql)}
 
     def __del__(self) -> None:
         """Clean up."""
diff --git a/xfstestsdb/rename.py b/xfstestsdb/rename.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8b08a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xfstestsdb/rename.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# Copyright 2023 (c) Anna Schumaker.
+"""The `xfstestsdb rename` command."""
+import argparse
+import errno
+import sys
+from . import commands
+from . import sqlite
+
+
+class Command(commands.Command):
+    """The `xfstestsdb rename` command."""
+
+    def __init__(self, subparser: argparse.Action,
+                 sql: sqlite.Connection) -> None:
+        """Set up the rename command."""
+        super().__init__(subparser, sql, "rename",
+                         help="change the device name for an xfstests run")
+        self.parser.add_argument("runid", metavar="runid", nargs=1, type=int,
+                                 help="runid of the xfstests run to change")
+        self.parser.add_argument("name", metavar="name", nargs=1,
+                                 help="new device name for the xfstests run")
+
+    def do_command(self, args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
+        """Rename a device in the xfstests_runs table."""
+        row = self.sql("SELECT device FROM xfstests_runs WHERE rowid=?",
+                       args.runid[0]).fetchone()
+        if row is None:
+            print(f"error: run #{args.runid[0]} does not exist",
+                  file=sys.stderr)
+            sys.exit(errno.ENOENT)
+
+        old_name = row["device"]
+        if args.name[0] == old_name:
+            return
+
+        self.sql("UPDATE xfstests_runs SET device=? WHERE rowid=?",
+                 args.name[0], args.runid[0])
+        print(f"renamed run #{args.runid[0]} device '{old_name}'", end=" ")
+        print(f"to '{args.name[0]}'")